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Growth Hormone

CJC-1295/Ipamorelin

Growth Hormone Secretagogue Combination - Prescriber Guide

Clinical Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Prescribers should exercise independent clinical judgment and verify all information before making treatment decisions.

What is CJC-1295/Ipamorelin?

This combination pairs two complementary peptides that work together to optimize growth hormone release:

CJC-1295 (with DAC): A synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) with a Drug Affinity Complex that extends its half-life to 6-8 days.

Ipamorelin: A selective growth hormone secretagogue that mimics ghrelin's action at the GH secretagogue receptor, stimulating GH release with minimal effect on cortisol or prolactin.

Synergy: CJC-1295 amplifies the GH-releasing signal while Ipamorelin provides the trigger, resulting in enhanced pulsatile GH release that mimics physiological patterns.

Mechanism of Action

CJC-1295 Mechanism

GHRH Receptor Activation:

  • Binds to GHRH receptors on pituitary somatotrophs
  • Amplifies growth hormone synthesis and secretion
  • Extends duration of GH-releasing signal
  • DAC modification provides sustained action (half-life ~6-8 days)

Pituitary Priming:

  • Increases somatotroph responsiveness
  • Enhances subsequent GH pulse amplitude
  • Supports consistent GH elevation

Ipamorelin Mechanism

Ghrelin Receptor (GHS-R1a) Activation:

  • Triggers pulsatile GH release from pituitary
  • Selective for GH release (minimal cortisol/prolactin impact)
  • Shorter half-life allows for physiological pulsatility

Unique Selectivity:

  • Does not significantly increase appetite (unlike ghrelin)
  • Minimal cortisol elevation
  • Doesn't raise prolactin levels

Synergistic Effects

The combination produces greater GH release than either peptide alone:

  • CJC-1295 primes and amplifies the signal
  • Ipamorelin triggers the release
  • Result: Enhanced, sustained pulsatile GH secretion

Clinical Applications

Anti-Aging and Wellness

  • Age-related GH decline
  • Body composition optimization
  • Improved recovery and vitality
  • Sleep quality enhancement
  • Skin quality and collagen support

Body Composition

  • Lean muscle mass support
  • Fat mass reduction (especially visceral)
  • Improved muscle-to-fat ratio
  • Exercise recovery enhancement

Recovery and Healing

  • Post-exercise recovery
  • Injury healing support
  • Surgical recovery optimization
  • Musculoskeletal repair

Metabolic Health

  • Insulin sensitivity support
  • Lipid profile optimization
  • Metabolic rate enhancement

Dosing Protocols

Standard Protocol

CJC-1295 (with DAC):

  • 1-2 mg subcutaneously once weekly
  • Administered at consistent weekly intervals

Ipamorelin:

  • 200-300 mcg subcutaneously 1-3 times daily
  • Best taken on empty stomach
  • Evening dose preferred for sleep optimization

Combination Protocols

Conservative Start:

  • CJC-1295: 1 mg weekly
  • Ipamorelin: 200 mcg twice daily (morning + bedtime)

Standard:

  • CJC-1295: 2 mg weekly
  • Ipamorelin: 200-300 mcg three times daily

Cycle Duration:

  • Typical cycle: 8-16 weeks
  • Rest period: 4-8 weeks between cycles
  • Some protocols use continuous low-dose therapy

Timing Considerations

  • Ipamorelin on empty stomach (1 hour before or 2 hours after food)
  • Evening/bedtime dosing supports natural GH surge during sleep
  • Avoid high-fat meals near dosing
  • Space Ipamorelin doses throughout day

Patient Selection Criteria

Good Candidates

  • Adults over 30 with documented or symptomatic GH decline
  • Those seeking body composition improvement with lifestyle optimization
  • Post-menopausal women (with appropriate hormone evaluation)
  • Athletes seeking recovery enhancement (non-competitive)
  • Patients with poor sleep quality affecting recovery

Contraindications

Absolute:

  • Active malignancy (GH may promote tumor growth)
  • Diabetic retinopathy
  • Known hypersensitivity

Relative:

  • History of cancer (evaluate with oncologist)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Active carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Severe arthralgia
  • Pituitary disorders
  • Pregnancy or nursing

Safety Profile

Common Side Effects

  • Injection site reactions (mild, transient)
  • Water retention (usually mild)
  • Tingling or numbness in extremities
  • Mild joint discomfort
  • Transient headache
  • Increased hunger (mild with Ipamorelin)

Less Common Effects

  • Carpal tunnel-like symptoms
  • Morning stiffness
  • Increased dream activity
  • Mild fatigue initially

Serious Concerns (Rare)

  • Hypoglycemia (monitor diabetics carefully)
  • Potential tumor growth promotion (theoretical)
  • Significant edema (dose-related)

GH-Related Precautions

Elevated GH can exacerbate:

  • Glucose intolerance
  • Existing carpal tunnel syndrome
  • Arthritis symptoms
  • Edema-prone conditions

Monitoring Parameters

Baseline Assessment

  • IGF-1 level (primary marker of GH status)
  • Fasting glucose and HbA1c
  • Lipid panel
  • Complete metabolic panel
  • Body composition (DEXA or bioimpedance)
  • Symptom assessment (energy, sleep, recovery)
  • PSA (males over 40)

Ongoing Monitoring

Every 4-8 weeks:

  • Symptom response assessment
  • Adverse effect monitoring
  • Weight and body composition trends

Every 3-6 months:

  • IGF-1 levels (target upper-normal range)
  • Fasting glucose
  • Lipid panel
  • Repeat body composition

Target IGF-1 Range

  • Aim for upper third of age-adjusted normal range
  • Avoid supraphysiological levels
  • Adjust dosing based on IGF-1 response

Drug Interactions

Clinical Considerations

Insulin/Diabetes Medications:

  • GH can antagonize insulin action
  • Monitor glucose closely
  • May require diabetes medication adjustment

Glucocorticoids:

  • May reduce GH efficacy
  • Chronic steroid use suppresses GH axis

Other Growth-Promoting Compounds:

  • Use caution with stacking
  • Monitor for additive effects

Timing with Other Peptides

  • Can be combined with tissue-repair peptides (BPC-157, TB-500)
  • Separate administration times recommended
  • Document all concurrent therapies

Compounding Considerations

Quality Requirements

  • Certificate of Analysis for both peptides
  • Purity ≥98% for each component
  • Sterility and endotoxin testing
  • Mass spectrometry confirmation
  • Appropriate potency verification

Formulations

Separate Vials (Preferred):

  • Allows individual dose titration
  • CJC-1295 weekly, Ipamorelin daily

Combined Formulation:

  • Fixed ratio combinations available
  • Convenient but less flexible

Storage

  • Lyophilized: Refrigerate for optimal stability
  • Reconstituted: Refrigerate at 2-8°C
  • Ipamorelin: Use within 21-28 days of reconstitution
  • CJC-1295 with DAC: Longer stability due to DAC modification

Regulatory Status

  • Neither peptide is FDA-approved for any indication
  • Available through 503A compounding pharmacies
  • Banned by WADA for athletic competition
  • Research chemical status in some contexts

Clinical Pearls

  1. Synergy is key: The combination outperforms either peptide alone for GH elevation
  2. Nighttime dosing matters: Evening Ipamorelin supports natural nocturnal GH surge
  3. Fast for best results: Empty stomach dosing increases efficacy significantly
  4. Monitor IGF-1: This is your primary objective marker of treatment response
  5. Cycle appropriately: Continuous high-dose use may desensitize receptors
  6. Manage expectations: Effects develop over weeks to months, not days

References

  1. Teichman SL, et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91(3):799-805.
  2. Raun K, et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. Eur J Endocrinol. 1998;139(5):552-561.
  3. Ionescu M, Bhisitkul B. Ipamorelin increases growth hormone secretion in healthy subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89(4):1798-1805.
  4. Svensson J, et al. Two-month treatment of obese subjects with growth hormone-releasing hormone and/or growth hormone-releasing peptide-6. Obes Res. 1998;6(3):179-186.